Christena Jensen
Christena & Erastus W. Rasmussen
by Blanche Nelson
"Erastus Wilhelm, "William E." or Wm. E. Rasmussen was born in Mink Creek,
Idaho, May 12, 1877, to Jens, "James C" Rasmussen and Ingred Sophia Jensen
Rasmussen. He was their second child. James Peter was the eldest. This couple
was also the parents of three daughters and three more sons. All were born in
Mink Creek except the oldest one, James Peter. He was born in Mantua, Utah, on
February 4, 1875.
Peter and William (my father) attended the small, one room public school in
Mink Creek. Here father received an education equivalent to about the fourth
grade.
On November 9, 1903, he married Christena Jensen in the Endowment House in Salt
Lake City, Utah. She is the daughter of Thomas Jensen and Hansine Marie Hansen
Jensen.
My mother was born at what was then called Point Look Out, Utah, in Box Elder
County, on September 7, 1878. Mother also went to school when she could at this
same schoolhouse. So her formal education was also limited. Her family lived in
the northern part of Mink Creek, then called Strawberry. Grandpa and Grandma
Jensen had homesteaded a large farm there, mother being the second child born
to this union of 10 children. Of these, 8 children were born on the place they
had homesteaded in Mink Creek, Idaho. All together, there were 4 girls and 6
boys. They all worked very hard to make a living, much as all the early
pioneers did. Mother often told us of many Indians coming to their home. They
were instructed to treat them kindly and give them most of what they wanted,
which was mostly food.
William and Christena became the parents of six children, two sons and four
daughters. Their first baby, a boy, was stillborn. So I am their oldest living
child, with one brother and three sisters. Weldon and I were both born in
Preston, Idaho, at the home of mother's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Jensen.
Our three sisters, Ruby, Verda, and Farrel were all born at home in Mink Creek,
Idaho, the place my grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. James C. Rasmussen, homesteaded
shortly after coming to Mink Creek before my father was born in 1877.
They built a two-room log house on this property and raised all of their
children here, enduring many trials and hardships. When my parents were
married, they built a two-story frame house as an add-on to the log cabin and
mostly took over operating the farm. Here all of us lived and worked with our
parents until we were married. Ours was a very happy, contented, busy life,
each doing our part. I can never recall any of us disputing among ourselves. We
were never in want for any of the necessities of life. The farm produced almost
everything needed for food -- milk cows, cattle, hogs, a few sheep, poultry,
fruits of many kinds, vegetables, potatoes, and grain.
We were indeed blessed by our Father in Heaven and were taught to give thanks
to Him. We were a very healthy family, never contracting any of the common
childhood diseases even though school was closed at times because of an
epidemic.
We were always taught to attend to our religious duties and worship our
Heavenly Father in all religious gatherings with all members of our small ward.
We lived the very simple pioneer life of all others in our very much beloved
small community, having no electricity and no indoor plumbing, no telephones,
no furnaces for heating, and no automobiles, at least until many years had
passed. All work was done with horses or by hand. Hay and grain was shocked by
hand. About all the implements used for farming were the plow, harrow, disc,
rake and mower. For years all the seed was sown by hand until the drill came
into use.
I can sure remember tromping hay and riding derrick horses. My father and
grandfather pitched hay onto either the flat sleds used in those days and later
on the hayracks.
Every fall was the time to go into the canyons to get wood for the cook stove
and to heat the home. Early most every morning we could see a long line of our
neighbors and friends passing our home to get into the Mink Creek canyon for
their winter's supply of firewood. This was mostly done after the snow had
fallen so it could be brought out on the bobsleighs. The wood from the maple
trees was considered the best because it made such a quick, hot fire.
I think my dear grandfather cut by hand, with an axe that he always kept razor
sharp, all of the firewood we needed for many years.
Our Grandma Rasmussen had passed away in the year 1907, so Grandpa lived with
my parents all the rest of his life, helping with the farm work as long as he
possibly could.
He always enjoyed very good health, never needing the care of a doctor or
dentist. His teeth were still in good condition at the time of his death on May
24, 1930, in the home of my parents. He was 85 at the time. His one enjoyment
was going to Salt Lake City to attend LDS Conference. This was his one trip
away from home.
Each of we children knew what it was to work. Our father was very precise and
particular in everything he did. His grain stacks were put up so they could
have stood all winter without any injury. So people always said of him, his
haystacks were just as perfect. When he put a fence, it was there to stay. Each
post was aligned just so straight and tamped into the ground just so. The wires
were so tight they would sing when tapped.
The first owners and operators of our small General Merchandise Store that I
can remember were George and Jenny Watson Glade. It was called the Watson Merc.
This store and its owners, I am sure, hold many fond loving memories for each
and every one of its patrons through all the years of its existence. It has a
very interesting history of its own. It was sort of a social center for us all.
Just next door, north of this store, was a small creamery where we all brought
our separated cream to have it weighed, tested, and sold. Mr. C. G. Christensen
was the man I remember that did this job for many years.
So, we loaded the cream, cased the eggs, and went to town (as we called it)
trading the eggs at Glades' store for groceries, dry goods, clothing, and
always coal oil for the lamps and lanterns. This trip was made at least once a
week. What a great treat it was for we kids. Then we could get a sack of hard
tack candy, peanuts, and oranges sometimes.
Later on, the creamery was done away with and a candy kitchen or confectionery
was set up in its place. Christian Hansen, or "Candy Chris" as we called him,
operated this place. This was the highlight of our village, a place for
visiting, romancing, an occasional brawl, and a great lot of fun.
During the winter months, Dad would sack a load of wheat to take to Preston in
the sleigh to exchange it all for flour. This was too long a trip to make in
one day down and back, so we had the glorious privilege of staying overnight at
Grandma Jensen's home. Sometimes we even got to go with our cousins that lived
next door to Grandmother's to see silent moving picture shows. That was the
greatest treat ever. Our dear old Grandmother would always put up a sack lunch
for us to eat on the way home. We would put clean straw in the bottom of the
sleigh box, hot bricks or rocks for our feet, and quilts to help us keep warm.
In the fall of the year, many wagon teams would come to our home for fruits of
many kinds; many came from what we called Star Valley. Sometimes we would have
seven or eight wagons to load at once. Some came with double beds on their
wagons pulled by four horses. This was a great time for me. I could leave the
household chores to my younger sisters while I helped pick fruits and have a
jolly good time with those that came. We had many different varieties of fall
and winter apples, apricots, early summer apples, and a couple trees of
clingstone peaches. But, of course, these ripened too early for the people that
came. So much of this was sold locally and much of it was canned for our own
use. Some people came to get a supply for themselves. I sure loved to be among
these young people. Many patrons came back year after year.
Our father always had two large pits; one for storing large quantities of spuds
and one close by for apples. How good they tasted when he opened the pits in
the wintertime.
We children, like all our neighbors, walked the two miles or so we had to go to
school no matter what the weather was.
My first year or two was spent in a one-room log house, double seats, potbelly
stove in center of room, all grades in the same room. Arthur Schweider was my
teacher for two or three years. I sure thought a lot of him. He was a very good
teacher.
Later on, a new building replaced this one. Having two rooms with four grades
in each room, this building still stands at this writing. It was built in 1916.
My father's faithful old team, "Kernel and Rock", did a great lot of the work
in getting these logs out of the canyon and to the old saw mill. They were a
well-behaved team and well trained in canyon work. This saw mill was located on
Alvin Peterson's place and powered by the water from Mink Creek. Alvin owned
and operated it for many years. The large pond of water was called the
millrace. Many people were baptized in this pond. I was baptized here by Alvin
Peterson on April 26, 1915.
Our Church House was a large one-room rock building. Curtains were drawn to
separate the classes for Sunday School, Primary, etc. Many are the fond
memories of activities that took place in this dear old building. It was also
our only recreation center, so was used for all community purposes. This
building was replaced in 1928 by a new red brick building. That is still in use
by the Mink Creek Ward.
In those early days, neighbors worked together to thresh grain, build houses
and barns, make quilts, etc.
The threshing was done by horse-powered machines, taking many horses and men to
do this work. Sure was an exciting, busy time for women as well as men, when
the threshers were coming to your place. Lorenzo Baird operated a machine
called "The Tin Can". Another was called the "Red River". Women prepared and
served meals to all those men for as long as they were on your place. We would
borrow extra dishes, pots and pans, and set long tables with plenty of good
food for twenty men or more.
Women had plenty of work to do at home in those days, helping with all the farm
work--milking cows, feeding calves, hogs, chickens, raising vegetables, spuds,
churning butter, making bread and cheese and even soap, carding and cleaning
wool, knitting socks and petticoats. Mother kept all of us supplied with these
knit articles, clumsy and heavy as they were. Water was packed from a ditch
behind our home and was used for everything. Water for washing clothes was
heated in a large galvanized boiler on the old "Star Estate" wood stove,
homemade soap most often used and a washer, one we pulled by hand. So it took
all day to wash clothes for the family.
The first automobile I ever rode in was one driven by Mr. Benson from Whitney.
Some neighbor children and I were walking home from Primary and he picked us up
and gave us a ride to our homes.
A few years after this, my father bought his first car, a Baby Buick from Blair
Motor Company of Logan, Utah. What a great occasion this was. But, when winter
came, this car was stored in a shed until spring when the roads were again
cleared.
All went well with our family for many years. It seems we were always blessed
with good health. But now, in the spring of 1917, our dear mother suddenly
became very ill. Our sister, Farrel, was born May 31 of that year in our home.
Dr. Allen R. Cutler, Sr. was the doctor in attendance, a dear wonderful man
that he was, very dedicated and wise. Early one morning, dad roused me from my
bed to run as fast as I could to get our dear neighbor, Serena Christensen. She
was a registered nurse having received her training in Norway. She was always
called to our home when any sickness came. She was very perceptive and
knowledgeable. I was just eleven years old at this time. Serena could not
determine immediately the cause of mother's intense pain, so Dr. Cutler was
called, coming to our home from Preston in a one-seated black top buggy drawn
by one horse. However, it was several days before it was decided that mother
had "Bright's Disease". Serena was the first to discover this terrible disease.
Our father was almost beside himself with grief and worry. I was the oldest
child and only 11, so dad hired a couple of young ladies to help out. These
were our dear cousins, Lillie Jensen and Ida Christensen. Mother was very ill,
but kind and patient through all her suffering. There was so much to be done
each day so all was kept very busy.
I remember getting up at night, pouring diluted cows milk into a pie tin and
heating it by holding it over the coal oil lamp chimney, it being May so fire
was kept at night in the cook stove. I would then feed this milk to my dear
little sister, keeping her well wrapped to keep her from getting chilled.
Farrel was a very healthy baby. She just had to be to live through the kind of
treatment she got. Even though mother was so ill, she was always concerned
about her baby that she wasn't able to care for. I remember one day especially
when she became so ill and not expected to live. Grandma Jensen and several
aunts and uncles came to our home. All unknown to our father, our relatives
were deciding where each of we children should go to live. When dad heard of
their plans, he was very upset and said, "Even should mother leave us, my
children are all staying here with me." Even though mother was unable to speak,
somehow she knew of what they, in their kind consideration of us, were
planning. She told us all this after she got to feeling better and testified
always this plan made her realize the situation her children and husband would
be in should she leave us. This gave her new hope and desire to live. Even
though she could not talk, she prayed in her heart to God to spare her life
that she might be made well and live to raise her family. This date, all we
children were told to come and stand by her bed while members of our Bishopric
and family administered to her. I was 11 years old at this time, Weldon 8
years, Ruby 5 years, and Verda 2 years old and Farrel was an infant.
Mother's prayer was answered and her wish granted. Her recovery was very slow
and she was bedfast all summer. When the weather got really hot, she was moved
outside in the daytime, her bed set up under the large shade tree in the yard.
Our dear neighbor, Serena, came regularly to check on her as did Dr. Cutler in
his one horse buggy.
By October of that year, mother was feeling well enough so that we went as a
family to the Logan Temple on October 16. Here mother and dad took out their
own endowments and had we children sealed to them, all except our baby sister.
She was ill that day, so Aunt Sarah took care of her. She was sealed to our
parents about 2 years later, September 3, 1919.
Mother was always active in Church work, working in the Primary organization
for many years, being President at one time. She was Relief Society class
leader at one time and always was a Relief Society Visiting Teacher.
It was over two miles from home to our church house. We could generally have
the team and sleigh in the winter but nearly always walked in the summer time
so the team could be used on the farm. Most all officers and teachers were in
the same predicament. I worked in the Primary organization for some years with
my mother. I was secretary for a time. I remember getting to the church house
some of the time and finding no fire had been built in the two stoves. So we
had to get it started and warmed as best we could before the children came. On
such days, classes were held as close to the stoves as possible. I well
remember many of the dear sisters that worked with us, but not all of them.
They were Clara Keller, Ingabord Baird, Charlotte Baird, Christena Hausner,
Christena Jepsen, Martha Wilde, Ada Oliverson, and many others. At this time,
it seemed that the auxiliary organizations had to find ways to raise money to
support their own organization, so they put on dramas, dances, and all sorts of
things to raise money.
I especially remember one play they put on called "The Spook of Life". It was
hilarious and a great success. Mother was an old German doll maker, one who
always tried to invent life for her dolls. Ila Keller was her doll. Mother was
dressed in some old trousers and shirt. She wore a wig. Some wooden shoes were
on her feet and she even pretended to smoke a pipe. Christena Jepson was the
cranky old wife. Josephine Lindsay was the Devil. Ada Jensen, mother's darling
son, “a real scamp”. Clara Keller was director and prompter. Nearly all
officers and teachers took part. Some ladies took men's parts. All had a great
time, even if it was a lot of work. Marinus Hansen always told of how he rolled
on the floor with laughter when he watched it. Many wonderful dramas were
staged in those days. Always our old Church would be filled to capacity and
then some. It was our main source of entertainment.
I think all who remember my mother, know of the good old wheat beer she used to
make. No, it wasn't intoxicating, but a very sparkling delicious drink. At
least once a year an Elder's dance was held and mother was always asked to
furnish a large 10-gallon can of this beer. They tell of many times when some
of the good Elders would spice this beer just enough to give the men a little
extra pep.
Mother and dad enjoyed a very happy contented life together. We were all taught
to work and economize, but never were we in want for the necessities of life or
anything we needed or wanted.
Father and mother would load the car with summer apples and other fruits and go
into Soda Springs or parts of Wyoming to sell them. Most of it, however, was
traded for large cheese from the cheese plant in Afton. This was the best
cheese I have ever tasted. No cheese of today compared with it. They sold some
to friends and neighbors that had ordered it, never having enough to supply the
demands. This was a great outing for my parents.
Dad also raised beef to butcher and sell. This was always in great demand.
He knew just how to take the unproductive cows, feed and fatten them just so to
make very choice meat.
He always had hogs ready each spring to butcher" for our summer meat. He and
Grandpa would butcher these hogs at home. Mother made head cheese, pilse and
sausages always. The hams and shoulders were put into large wooden barrels in
salt brine for a time. Then Grandpa would hang them up in a small smoke house,
build a slow fire using wood or chips from apple trees to smoke this meat to a
very delicious flavor. It was then buried deep in the wheat bins where he would
keep it to perfection until needed.
I remember gathering leaves from sagebrush to steep in water to wash our hair.
Sometimes we caught rainwater in barrels for this purpose.
All of we children were married in the Temple and none of us ever divorced. All
are very active in Church work. Our parents have 21 grandchildren, 59 great
grandchildren, and 3 great great grandchildren.
They built a beautiful new red brick home on their property in 1928, just four
years after I was married. They were very proud of this home, but to our great
sorrow, father became very ill in 1933 with cancer. He was operated on in Salt
Lake City, but never did recuperate and passed away January 28, 1934, in
Preston, Idaho, at the home of Nancy Rasmussen, after much pain and suffering.
So, this left our dear mother without her life companion and sweetheart. They
were married for 30 years and some over 4 months. Dad was only 57 at the time
of his death.
Weldon and Edna were married August 9, 1933. Mother lived with them in her home
for another 13 years. She passed away March 30, 1947, in the Preston Memorial
Hospital.”